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Microsoft · Exchange Server

CVE-2023-21529

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Exploited in attacks Used by ransomware High 8.8 Attack chance: 59%
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What it is

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CISA: Microsoft Exchange Server contains a deserialization of untrusted data that allows an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.

What to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Deadline for US federal agencies: April 27, 2026

Added to the CISA list
April 13, 2026
Published
February 14, 2023
Severity
High 8.8 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
59% in the top 0.9% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-502
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA

More exploited flaws from Microsoft

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Aug 21, 2024Information DisclosureCVE-2021-31196Exchange ServerHigh 7.254%
Feb 15, 2024Privilege EscalationCVE-2024-21410Exchange ServerCritical 9.813%
Jan 10, 2023Privilege EscalationCVE-2022-41080used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.877%
Sep 30, 2022Server-Side Request ForgeryCVE-2022-41040used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.8>99.9%
Sep 30, 2022Remote Code ExecutionCVE-2022-41082used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.0>99.9%
Mar 3, 2022Privilege EscalationCVE-2018-8581used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 7.427%
Jan 18, 2022Information DisclosureCVE-2021-33766Exchange ServerHigh 7.398%
Nov 3, 2021Validation Key Remote Code ExecutionCVE-2020-0688used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.8>99.9%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.