BLACKOUT MAP

Microsoft · Exchange Server

CVE-2018-8581

Microsoft Exchange Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Exploited in attacks Used by ransomware High 7.4 Attack chance: 27%
Share

What it is

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server, aka "Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Exchange Server.

CISA: A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could attempt to impersonate any other user of the Exchange server.

What to do

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Deadline for US federal agencies: March 17, 2022

Added to the CISA list
March 3, 2022
Published
November 14, 2018
Severity
High 7.4 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
27% in the top 1.9% of all known vulnerabilities
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA
All references (3)

More exploited flaws from Microsoft

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Apr 13, 2026Deserialization of Untrusted DataCVE-2023-21529used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.859%
Aug 21, 2024Information DisclosureCVE-2021-31196Exchange ServerHigh 7.254%
Feb 15, 2024Privilege EscalationCVE-2024-21410Exchange ServerCritical 9.813%
Jan 10, 2023Privilege EscalationCVE-2022-41080used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.877%
Sep 30, 2022Server-Side Request ForgeryCVE-2022-41040used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.8>99.9%
Sep 30, 2022Remote Code ExecutionCVE-2022-41082used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.0>99.9%
Jan 18, 2022Information DisclosureCVE-2021-33766Exchange ServerHigh 7.398%
Nov 3, 2021Validation Key Remote Code ExecutionCVE-2020-0688used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.8>99.9%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.