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Microsoft · Exchange Server

CVE-2022-41040

Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Exploited in attacks Used by ransomware High 8.8 Attack chance: >99.9%
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What it is

Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CISA: Microsoft Exchange Server allows for server-side request forgery. Dubbed "ProxyNotShell," this vulnerability is chainable with CVE-2022-41082 which allows for remote code execution.

What to do

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Deadline for US federal agencies: October 21, 2022

Added to the CISA list
September 30, 2022
Published
October 3, 2022
Severity
High 8.8 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
>99.9% in the top 0.1% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-918
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA

More exploited flaws from Microsoft

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Apr 13, 2026Deserialization of Untrusted DataCVE-2023-21529used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.859%
Aug 21, 2024Information DisclosureCVE-2021-31196Exchange ServerHigh 7.254%
Feb 15, 2024Privilege EscalationCVE-2024-21410Exchange ServerCritical 9.813%
Jan 10, 2023Privilege EscalationCVE-2022-41080used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.877%
Sep 30, 2022Remote Code ExecutionCVE-2022-41082used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.0>99.9%
Mar 3, 2022Privilege EscalationCVE-2018-8581used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 7.427%
Jan 18, 2022Information DisclosureCVE-2021-33766Exchange ServerHigh 7.398%
Nov 3, 2021Validation Key Remote Code ExecutionCVE-2020-0688used by ransomwareExchange ServerHigh 8.8>99.9%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.