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Microsoft · Windows

CVE-2025-24993

Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Exploited in attacks High 7.8 Attack chance: 2.2%
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What it is

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CISA: Microsoft Windows New Technology File System (NTFS) contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

What to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Deadline for US federal agencies: April 1, 2025

Added to the CISA list
March 11, 2025
Published
March 11, 2025
Severity
High 7.8 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
2.2% in the top 17.5% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-122
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA

More exploited flaws from Microsoft

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Oct 13, 2026Command InjectionCVE-2026-96951WindowsHigh 8.89.8%
Sep 8, 2026Link FollowingCVE-2026-81963WindowsHigh 7.80.4%
Sep 8, 2026Heap-Based Buffer OverflowCVE-2026-85880WindowsHigh 7.80.4%
May 20, 2026Buffer OverflowCVE-2008-4250WindowsCritical 9.899%
Apr 28, 2026Protection Mechanism FailureCVE-2026-32202WindowsMedium 4.371%
Apr 13, 2026Out-of-Bounds ReadCVE-2023-36424WindowsHigh 7.812%
Apr 13, 2026Link FollowingCVE-2025-60710used by ransomwareWindowsHigh 7.84.6%
Feb 17, 2026 Microsoft Windows Video ActiveX Control Remote Code ExecutionCVE-2008-0015WindowsHigh 8.877%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.