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Microsoft · Windows

CVE-2026-96951

Windows Shell Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Exploited in attacks High 8.8 Attack chance: 9.8%
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What it is

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Windows Shell allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

CISA: Microsoft Windows Shell contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

What to do

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Deadline for US federal agencies: October 16, 2026

Added to the CISA list
October 13, 2026
Published
October 13, 2026
Severity
High 8.8 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
9.8% in the top 4.5% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-77
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA

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Sep 8, 2026Link FollowingCVE-2026-81963WindowsHigh 7.80.4%
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May 20, 2026Buffer OverflowCVE-2008-4250WindowsCritical 9.899%
Apr 28, 2026Protection Mechanism FailureCVE-2026-32202WindowsMedium 4.371%
Apr 13, 2026Out-of-Bounds ReadCVE-2023-36424WindowsHigh 7.812%
Apr 13, 2026Link FollowingCVE-2025-60710used by ransomwareWindowsHigh 7.84.6%
Feb 17, 2026 Microsoft Windows Video ActiveX Control Remote Code ExecutionCVE-2008-0015WindowsHigh 8.877%
Feb 10, 2026Shell Protection Mechanism FailureCVE-2026-21510WindowsHigh 8.861%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.