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Microsoft · Windows

CVE-2023-36884

Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Exploited in attacks Used by ransomware High 7.5 Attack chance: 99.4%
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What it is

Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CISA: Microsoft Windows Search contains an unspecified vulnerability that could allow an attacker to evade Mark of the Web (MOTW) defenses via a specially crafted malicious file, leading to remote code execution.

What to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Deadline for US federal agencies: August 29, 2023

Added to the CISA list
July 17, 2023
Published
July 11, 2023
Severity
High 7.5 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
99.4% in the top 0.1% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-362
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA

More exploited flaws from Microsoft

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Oct 13, 2026Command InjectionCVE-2026-96951WindowsHigh 8.89.8%
Sep 8, 2026Link FollowingCVE-2026-81963WindowsHigh 7.80.4%
Sep 8, 2026Heap-Based Buffer OverflowCVE-2026-85880WindowsHigh 7.80.4%
May 20, 2026Buffer OverflowCVE-2008-4250WindowsCritical 9.899%
Apr 28, 2026Protection Mechanism FailureCVE-2026-32202WindowsMedium 4.371%
Apr 13, 2026Out-of-Bounds ReadCVE-2023-36424WindowsHigh 7.812%
Apr 13, 2026Link FollowingCVE-2025-60710used by ransomwareWindowsHigh 7.84.6%
Feb 17, 2026 Microsoft Windows Video ActiveX Control Remote Code ExecutionCVE-2008-0015WindowsHigh 8.877%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.