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Fortinet · Multiple Products

CVE-2022-40684

Fortinet Multiple Products Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Exploited in attacks Used by ransomware Critical 9.8 Attack chance: >99.9%
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What it is

An authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel [CWE-288] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.1 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, FortiProxy version 7.2.0 and version 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 and FortiSwitchManager version 7.2.0 and 7.0.0 allows an unauthenticated atttacker to perform operations on the administrative interface via specially crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

CISA: Fortinet FortiOS, FortiProxy, and FortiSwitchManager contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to perform operations on the administrative interface via specially crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

What to do

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Deadline for US federal agencies: November 1, 2022

Added to the CISA list
October 11, 2022
Published
October 18, 2022
Severity
Critical 9.8 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
>99.9% in the top 0.1% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-288
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA
All references (3)

More exploited flaws from Fortinet

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Oct 16, 2026Path TraversalCVE-2025-61624Multiple ProductsMedium 5.41.3%
Sep 9, 2026Heap-based Buffer OverflowCVE-2025-25249Multiple ProductsHigh 7.43.7%
Jan 27, 2026Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or ChannelCVE-2026-24858Multiple ProductsCritical 9.487%
Dec 16, 2025Improper Verification of Cryptographic SignatureCVE-2025-59718Multiple ProductsCritical 9.168%
May 14, 2025Stack-Based Buffer OverflowCVE-2025-32756Multiple ProductsCritical 9.631%
Oct 9, 2024Format StringCVE-2024-23113Multiple ProductsCritical 9.862%
Oct 1, 2026Path TraversalCVE-2026-104286FortiMailCritical 9.84.6%
Jul 27, 2026Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized ActorCVE-2025-68686FortiOSMedium 5.329%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.