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Fortinet · FortiMail

CVE-2026-104286

Fortinet FortiMail Path Traversal Vulnerability

Exploited in attacks Critical 9.8 Attack chance: 4.6%
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What it is

An improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.6, FortiMail 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiMail 7.2.0 through 7.2.9 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to write arbitrary files on the underlying system via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

CISA: Fortinet FortiMail contains a path traversal and an improper neutralization of NULL byte or NULL character vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated attacker to write arbitrary files on the underlying system via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

What to do

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Deadline for US federal agencies: October 4, 2026

Added to the CISA list
October 1, 2026
Published
October 1, 2026
Severity
Critical 9.8 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
4.6% in the top 8.4% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-22 CWE-158
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA
All references (1)

More exploited flaws from Fortinet

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Oct 16, 2026Path TraversalCVE-2025-61624Multiple ProductsMedium 5.41.3%
Sep 9, 2026Heap-based Buffer OverflowCVE-2025-25249Multiple ProductsHigh 7.43.7%
Jul 27, 2026Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized ActorCVE-2025-68686FortiOSMedium 5.329%
Jul 16, 2026OS Command InjectionCVE-2026-25089FortiSandboxCritical 9.176%
Jul 16, 2026OS Command InjectionCVE-2026-39808FortiSandboxCritical 9.193%
Apr 13, 2026SQL InjectionCVE-2026-21643FortiClient EMSCritical 9.198%
Apr 6, 2026Improper Access ControlCVE-2026-35616FortiClient EMSCritical 9.194%
Jan 27, 2026Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or ChannelCVE-2026-24858Multiple ProductsCritical 9.487%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.