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BerriAI · LiteLLM

CVE-2026-42208

LiteLLM: SQL injection in Proxy API key verification

Exploited in attacks Critical 9.3 Attack chance: 89%
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What it is

LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.81.16 to before version 1.83.7, a database query used during proxy API key checks mixed the caller-supplied key value into the query text instead of passing it as a separate parameter. An unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted Authorization header to any LLM API route (for example POST /chat/completions) and reach this query through the proxy's error-handling path. An attacker could read data from the proxy's database and may be able to modify it, leading to unauthorised access to the proxy and the credentials it manages. This issue has been patched in version 1.83.7.

CISA: BerriAI LiteLLM contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows an attacker to read data from the proxy's database and potentially modify it, leading to unauthorized access to the proxy and the credentials it manages.

What to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Deadline for US federal agencies: May 11, 2026

Added to the CISA list
May 8, 2026
Published
May 8, 2026
Severity
Critical 9.3 CVSS 4.0
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
89% in the top 0.2% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-89
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA
All references (2)

More exploited flaws from BerriAI

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Sep 2, 2026Improper AuthenticationCVE-2026-59822LiteLLMHigh 8.80.8%
Jun 8, 2026Command InjectionCVE-2026-42271LiteLLMHigh 8.791%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.