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Craft CMS · Craft CMS

CVE-2025-23209

Potential RCE with a compromised security key in craft/cms

Exploited in attacks High 8.1 Attack chance: 22%
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What it is

Craft is a flexible, user-friendly CMS for creating custom digital experiences on the web and beyond. This is an remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability that affects Craft 4 and 5 installs where your security key has already been compromised. Anyone running an unpatched version of Craft with a compromised security key is affected. This vulnerability has been patched in Craft 5.5.8 and 4.13.8. Users who cannot update to a patched version, should rotate their security keys and ensure their privacy to help migitgate the issue.

CISA: Craft CMS contains a code injection vulnerability caused by improper validation of the database backup path, ultimately enabling remote code execution.

What to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Deadline for US federal agencies: March 13, 2025

Added to the CISA list
February 20, 2025
Published
January 18, 2025
Severity
High 8.1 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
22% in the top 2.4% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-94
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA
All references (3)

More exploited flaws from Craft CMS

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Mar 20, 2026Code InjectionCVE-2025-32432Craft CMSCritical 10.099.8%
Jun 2, 2025Code InjectionCVE-2024-56145Craft CMSCritical 9.397%
Jun 2, 2025External Control of Assumed-Immutable Web ParameterCVE-2025-35939Craft CMSMedium 6.91.3%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.