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Apple · iOS and iPadOS

CVE-2023-41974

Apple iOS and iPadOS Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Exploited in attacks High 7.8 Attack chance: 2.0%
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What it is

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, iOS 15.8.7 and iPadOS 15.8.7. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

CISA: Apple iOS and iPadOS contain a use-after-free vulnerability. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

What to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Deadline for US federal agencies: March 26, 2026

Added to the CISA list
March 5, 2026
Published
January 10, 2024
Severity
High 7.8 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
2.0% in the top 19.8% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-416
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA
All references (2)

More exploited flaws from Apple

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Feb 12, 2025Incorrect AuthorizationCVE-2025-24200iOS and iPadOSMedium 6.14.5%
Oct 5, 2023Kernel Privilege EscalationCVE-2023-42824iOS and iPadOSHigh 7.81.0%
Oct 25, 2022Out-of-Bounds WriteCVE-2022-42827iOS and iPadOSHigh 7.81.1%
Jun 27, 2022Buffer OverflowCVE-2021-30983iOS and iPadOSHigh 7.82.9%
Sep 29, 2026Out-of-Bounds WriteCVE-2026-86950Multiple ProductsHigh 8.826%
Aug 18, 2026Improper AuthenticationCVE-2026-65400macOSCritical 9.81.7%
Mar 20, 2026Buffer OverflowCVE-2025-31277Multiple ProductsHigh 8.81.7%
Mar 20, 2026Improper LockingCVE-2025-43510Multiple ProductsHigh 7.80.4%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.