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Juniper · Junos OS

CVE-2023-36851

Junos OS: SRX Series: A vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload and download arbitrary files

Exploited in attacks Medium 5.3 Attack chance: 1.1%
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What it is

A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause limited impact to the file system integrity.



With a specific request to

webauth_operation.php

that doesn't require authentication, an attacker is able to upload and download arbitrary files via J-Web, leading to a loss of

integrity or confidentiality, which may allow chaining to other vulnerabilities.


This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series:



*

21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S8;
* 21.4

versions prior to

21.4R3-S6;
* 22.1

versions prior to

22.1R3-S5;
* 22.2

versions prior to

22.2R3-S3;
* 22.3

versions prior to

22.3R3-S2;
* 22.4 versions prior to 22,4R2-S2, 22.4R3;
* 23.2 versions prior to

23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2.

CISA: Juniper Junos OS on SRX Series contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause limited impact to the file system integrity. With a specific request to webauth_operation.php that doesn't require authentication, an attacker is able to upload arbitrary files via J-Web, leading to a loss of integrity for a certain part of the file system, which may allow chaining to other vulnerabilities.

What to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Deadline for US federal agencies: November 17, 2023

Added to the CISA list
November 13, 2023
Published
September 26, 2023
Severity
Medium 5.3 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
1.1% in the top 33.9% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-306
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA

More exploited flaws from Juniper

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Mar 13, 2025Improper Isolation or CompartmentalizationCVE-2025-21590Junos OSMedium 6.71.7%
Nov 13, 2023EX Series PHP External Variable ModificationCVE-2023-36844Junos OSMedium 5.390%
Nov 13, 2023EX Series and SRX Series PHP External Variable ModificationCVE-2023-36845Junos OSCritical 9.895%
Nov 13, 2023SRX Series Missing Authentication for Critical FunctionCVE-2023-36846Junos OSMedium 5.393%
Nov 13, 2023EX Series Missing Authentication for Critical FunctionCVE-2023-36847Junos OSMedium 5.383%
Mar 25, 2022Path TraversalCVE-2020-1631Junos OSHigh 8.84.9%
Oct 2, 2025Improper AuthenticationCVE-2015-7755ScreenOSCritical 9.861%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.