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Veritas · Backup Exec Agent

CVE-2021-27878

Veritas Backup Exec Agent Command Execution Vulnerability

Exploited in attacks Used by ransomware High 8.8 Attack chance: 24%
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What it is

An issue was discovered in Veritas Backup Exec before 21.2. The communication between a client and an Agent requires successful authentication, which is typically completed over a secure TLS communication. However, due to a vulnerability in the SHA Authentication scheme, an attacker is able to gain unauthorized access and complete the authentication process. Subsequently, the client can execute data management protocol commands on the authenticated connection. The attacker could use one of these commands to execute an arbitrary command on the system using system privileges.

CISA: Veritas Backup Exec (BE) Agent contains a command execution vulnerability that could allow an attacker to use a data management protocol command to execute a command on the BE Agent machine.

What to do

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Deadline for US federal agencies: April 28, 2023

Added to the CISA list
April 7, 2023
Published
March 1, 2021
Severity
High 8.8 CVSS 3.1
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
24% in the top 2.2% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-287
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA
All references (2)

More exploited flaws from Veritas

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Apr 7, 2023File AccessCVE-2021-27876used by ransomwareBackup Exec AgentHigh 8.114%
Apr 7, 2023Improper AuthenticationCVE-2021-27877used by ransomwareBackup Exec AgentHigh 8.265%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.