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Sophos · SFOS

CVE-2020-12271

Sophos SFOS SQL Injection Vulnerability

Exploited in attacks Used by ransomware Critical 10.0 Attack chance: 42%
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What it is

A SQL injection issue was found in SFOS 17.0, 17.1, 17.5, and 18.0 before 2020-04-25 on Sophos XG Firewall devices, as exploited in the wild in April 2020. This affected devices configured with either the administration (HTTPS) service or the User Portal exposed on the WAN zone. A successful attack may have caused remote code execution that exfiltrated usernames and hashed passwords for the local device admin(s), portal admins, and user accounts used for remote access (but not external Active Directory or LDAP passwords)

CISA: Sophos Firewall operating system (SFOS) firmware contains a SQL injection vulnerability when configured with either the administration (HTTPS) service or the User Portal is exposed on the WAN zone. Successful exploitation may cause remote code execution to exfiltrate usernames and hashed passwords for the local device admin(s), portal admins, and user accounts used for remote access (but not external Active Directory or LDAP passwords).

What to do

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Deadline for US federal agencies: May 3, 2022

Added to the CISA list
November 3, 2021
Published
April 27, 2020
Severity
Critical 10.0 CVSS 3.0
Chance of attacks in the next 30 days (EPSS)
42% in the top 1.3% of all known vulnerabilities
Weakness
CWE-89
More details
NVD · CVE.org · CISA
All references (3)

More exploited flaws from Sophos

AddedVulnerabilityProductSeverityAttack chance
Feb 6, 2025Buffer OverflowCVE-2020-15069XG FirewallCritical 9.811%
Feb 6, 2025(CROS) SQL InjectionCVE-2020-29574used by ransomwareCyberoamOSCritical 9.84.7%
Nov 16, 2023Command InjectionCVE-2023-1671Web ApplianceCritical 9.8>99.9%
Sep 23, 2022Code InjectionCVE-2022-3236FirewallCritical 9.899%
Mar 31, 2022Authentication BypassCVE-2022-1040FirewallCritical 9.899.8%
Mar 25, 2022Remote Code ExecutionCVE-2020-25223SG UTMCritical 9.897%

All of them →

Sources: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, public domain), CVE records (cve.org) and EPSS (FIRST). The chance of attacks is the EPSS estimate that someone will try to exploit the flaw in the next 30 days.