Cisco · IOS XR
CVE-2020-3569
Cisco IOS XR Software DVMRP Memory Exhaustion Vulnerabilities
ما هي
Multiple vulnerabilities in the Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) feature of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to either immediately crash the Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) process or make it consume available memory and eventually crash. The memory consumption may negatively impact other processes that are running on the device. These vulnerabilities are due to the incorrect handling of IGMP packets. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted IGMP traffic to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to immediately crash the IGMP process or cause memory exhaustion, resulting in other processes becoming unstable. These processes may include, but are not limited to, interior and exterior routing protocols. Cisco will release software updates that address these vulnerabilities.
CISA: Cisco IOS XR Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) incorrectly handles Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) packets. Exploitation could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to immediately crash the IGMP process or make it consume available memory and eventually crash.
ما العمل
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
الموعد النهائي للوكالات الفدرالية الأمريكية: 3 مايو 2022
ثغرات مُستغلّة أخرى من Cisco
| أُضيفت | الثغرة | المنتج | الخطورة | احتمال الهجوم |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23/05/2022 | Open Port | IOS XR | متوسطة 6.5 | 11% |
| 25/03/2022 | Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Denial-of-Service | IOS XR | متوسطة 5.9 | 3.3% |
| 25/03/2022 | Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Denial-of-Service | IOS XR | مرتفع 7.5 | 5.7% |
| 03/11/2021 | Software Discovery Protocol Format String | IOS XR | مرتفع 8.8 | 12% |
| 03/11/2021 | Software DVMRP Memory Exhaustion | IOS XR | مرتفع 8.6 | 3.7% |
| 14/10/2026 | Relative Path Traversal | Secure Email Gateway | حرجة 9.8 | 2.2% |
| 30/09/2026 | Hex Encoding | Catalyst SD-WAN Manager | حرجة 9.8 | 39% |
| 16/09/2026 | Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs | Identity Services Engine | حرجة 10.0 | 76% |
المصادر: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA، ملكية عامة)، وCVE records (cve.org)، وEPSS (FIRST). احتمال الهجوم هو تقدير EPSS لاحتمال أن يحاول أحد استغلال الثغرة خلال الأيام الـ30 القادمة.