Microsoft · Windows
CVE-2010-2568
Microsoft Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
O que é
Windows Shell in Microsoft Windows XP SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1 and SP2, Server 2008 SP2 and R2, and Windows 7 allows local users or remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) .LNK or (2) .PIF shortcut file, which is not properly handled during icon display in Windows Explorer, as demonstrated in the wild in July 2010, and originally reported for malware that leverages CVE-2010-2772 in Siemens WinCC SCADA systems.
CISA: Microsoft Windows incorrectly parses shortcuts in such a way that malicious code may be executed when the operating system displays the icon of a malicious shortcut file. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute code as the logged-on user.
O que fazer
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Prazo para as agências federais dos EUA: 6 de outubro de 2022
- Adicionada à lista da CISA
- 15 de setembro de 2022
- Publicada
- 22 de julho de 2010
- Gravidade
- Alto 7,8 CVSS 3.1
- Chance de ataques nos próximos 30 dias (EPSS)
- 90% entre os 0,2% mais altos de todas as vulnerabilidades conhecidas
- Fraqueza
- CWE-20
- Mais detalhes
- NVD · CVE.org · CISA
Todas as referências (14)
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-046
- http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-222A.html
- http://isc.sans.edu/diary.html?storyid=9181
- https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11564
- http://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/00001986.html
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/940193
- http://krebsonsecurity.com/2010/07/experts-warn-of-new-windows-shortcut-flaw/
- http://secunia.com/advisories/40647
- http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/2286198.mspx
- http://isc.sans.edu/diary.html?storyid=9190
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/41732
- http://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/new_rootkit_en.pdf
- https://www.geoffchappell.com/notes/security/stuxnet/ctrlfldr.htm
- http://securitytracker.com/id?1024216
Mais falhas exploradas de Microsoft
| Adicionado | Vulnerabilidade | Produto | Gravidade | Chance de ataque |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13 de out. de 2026 | Command Injection | Windows | Alto 8,8 | 9,8% |
| 8 de set. de 2026 | Link Following | Windows | Alto 7,8 | 0,4% |
| 8 de set. de 2026 | Heap-Based Buffer Overflow | Windows | Alto 7,8 | 0,4% |
| 20 de mai. de 2026 | Buffer Overflow | Windows | Crítica 9,8 | 99% |
| 28 de abr. de 2026 | Protection Mechanism Failure | Windows | Média 4,3 | 71% |
| 13 de abr. de 2026 | Out-of-Bounds Read | Windows | Alto 7,8 | 12% |
| 13 de abr. de 2026 | Link Following | Windows | Alto 7,8 | 4,6% |
| 17 de fev. de 2026 | Microsoft Windows Video ActiveX Control Remote Code Execution | Windows | Alto 8,8 | 77% |
Fontes: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, domínio público), CVE records (cve.org) e EPSS (FIRST). A chance de ataque é a estimativa EPSS de que alguém tente explorar a falha nos próximos 30 dias.