Microsoft · Windows
CVE-2014-1812
Microsoft Windows Group Policy Preferences Password Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Qué es
The Group Policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2 does not properly handle distribution of passwords, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive credential information and consequently gain privileges by leveraging access to the SYSVOL share, as exploited in the wild in May 2014, aka "Group Policy Preferences Password Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
CISA: Microsoft Windows Active Directory contains a privilege escalation vulnerability due to the way it distributes passwords that are configured using Group Policy preferences. An authenticated attacker who successfully exploits the vulnerability could decrypt the passwords and use them to elevate privileges on the domain.
Qué hacer
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Plazo para las agencias federales de EE. UU.: 3 de mayo de 2022
Más fallos explotados de Microsoft
| Añadido | Vulnerabilidad | Producto | Gravedad | Prob. de ataque |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13 oct 2026 | Command Injection | Windows | Alto 8,8 | 9,8% |
| 8 sept 2026 | Link Following | Windows | Alto 7,8 | 0,4% |
| 8 sept 2026 | Heap-Based Buffer Overflow | Windows | Alto 7,8 | 0,4% |
| 20 may 2026 | Buffer Overflow | Windows | Crítica 9,8 | 99% |
| 28 abr 2026 | Protection Mechanism Failure | Windows | Media 4,3 | 71% |
| 13 abr 2026 | Out-of-Bounds Read | Windows | Alto 7,8 | 12% |
| 13 abr 2026 | Link Following | Windows | Alto 7,8 | 4,6% |
| 17 feb 2026 | Microsoft Windows Video ActiveX Control Remote Code Execution | Windows | Alto 8,8 | 77% |
Fuentes: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA, dominio público), CVE records (cve.org) y EPSS (FIRST). La probabilidad de ataque es la estimación EPSS de que alguien intente explotar el fallo en los próximos 30 días.