Cisco · Multiple Products
CVE-2025-20393
Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager Remote Command Execution Vulnerability
ما هي
A vulnerability in the Spam Quarantine feature of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on an affected device with root privileges.
This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of HTTP requests by the Spam Quarantine feature. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges.
CISA: Cisco Secure Email Gateway, Secure Email, AsyncOS Software, and Web Manager appliances contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows threat actors to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system of an affected appliance.
ما العمل
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
الموعد النهائي للوكالات الفدرالية الأمريكية: 24 ديسمبر 2025
ثغرات مُستغلّة أخرى من Cisco
| أُضيفت | الثغرة | المنتج | الخطورة | احتمال الهجوم |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14/10/2026 | Relative Path Traversal | Secure Email Gateway | حرجة 9.8 | 2.2% |
| 30/09/2026 | Hex Encoding | Catalyst SD-WAN Manager | حرجة 9.8 | 39% |
| 16/09/2026 | Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs | Identity Services Engine | حرجة 10.0 | 76% |
| 14/09/2026 | SQL Injection | Secure Email Gateway | حرجة 9.8 | 30% |
| 09/09/2026 | Firewall Management Center Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel | Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) and Security Cloud Control (SCC) Firewall Management | حرجة 10.0 | 88% |
| 11/08/2026 | Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Heap Inspection | Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) | مرتفع 8.6 | 1.0% |
| 29/07/2026 | Secure Firewall Management Center Use of Hard-coded Password | Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) | متوسطة 5.3 | 35% |
| 13/07/2026 | Cross-Site Request Forgery | IOS | مرتفع 8.1 | 34% |
المصادر: Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA، ملكية عامة)، وCVE records (cve.org)، وEPSS (FIRST). احتمال الهجوم هو تقدير EPSS لاحتمال أن يحاول أحد استغلال الثغرة خلال الأيام الـ30 القادمة.